Background & objectives

IPIDEO addresses a key challenge in agroecology: understanding how the behaviour of insects (pollinators, pests, beneficial insects) influences the functioning of agroecosystems. Despite their importance, these behavioural dynamics remain poorly documented under realistic conditions, limiting our ability to predict ecological interactions, monitor biodiversity and improve crop protection.

Outcomes

The project’s outcomes are:

• To develop high-resolution, transferable tools to characterise insect behaviour under complex conditions, from the laboratory to the field.
• To produce validated datasets, open-access software tools, hardware prototypes and behavioural indicators for the agroecological transition.
• To train a new generation of interdisciplinary experts and strengthen the innovation ecosystem at the agroecology-digital interface.

Organisation

The project is structured into 6 complementary work packages (WP):

• WP1: Design of 2D/3D image and video acquisition devices and monitoring protocols under natural conditions.
• WP2: Development of computer vision algorithms (detection, tracking, re-identification, behavioural recognition, intelligent annotation).
• WP3: Study of pollinators integrating floral microbiota, volatile signals and bee genetics.
• WP4: Impact of environmental stresses (heat, drought, pesticides) on insect behaviour.
• WP5: Application of behavioural tracking to crop protection (study of host selection and pest feeding).
• WP6: Scientific coordination, communication, management and strategy, in conjunction with the PEPR.